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1 réduction
réduction [ʀedyksjɔ̃]feminine noun• réduction de salaire/d'impôts wage/tax cut• réduction pour les étudiants/chômeurs concessions for students/the unemployed* * *ʀedyksjɔ̃1) ( remise) discount, reduction; ( consentie à un groupe particulier) concession ( sur on)réduction de 5% — 5% reduction
réduction étudiants — concession GB ou special price for students
2) ( action de diminuer) (de dépenses, coût, subventions, production) cutting, reducing; ( de délais) shortening, reducing; (d'armements, inégalités) reducing3) ( diminution) (de dépenses, coût, d'armements) reduction, cut (de in)4) Art ( reproduction réduite) small replica5) Chimie, Culinaire, Mathématique, Médecine reduction* * *ʀedyksjɔ̃ nf1) (= diminution) reduction2) COMMERCE discount, reduction3)* * *réduction nf1 ( remise) discount, reduction; ( consentie à un groupe particulier) concession (sur on); réduction de 5% 5% reduction; faire une réduction à qn to give sb a discount; je vous fais une réduction de 50 euros/5% I'll give you a 50-euro/5% discount; réduction de fractions au même dénominateur reduction of fractions to a common denominator; réduction étudiants/familles nombreuses concession for students/large families; avoir droit à une réduction to have a concession;2 ( action de diminuer) (de dépenses, coût, subventions, production) cutting, reducing; ( de délais) shortening, reducing; (d'armements, inégalités) reducing; réduction d'impôts cutting taxes; réduction de l'écart entre narrowing the gap between;3 ( diminution) (de dépenses, coût, d'armements) reduction, cut (de in); réduction d'impôts tax cut; réductions d'effectifs staff cuts;4 ( simplification) la réduction d'une théorie à quelques principes de base reducing a theory to a few basic principles;5 Art ( reproduction réduite) small replica;[redyksjɔ̃] nom fémininaccorder ou faire une réduction de 50 euros sur le prix total to give a 50-euro discount on the overall costils nous ont imposé une réduction des dépenses/salaires they've cut our expenditure/wagesils ont promis une réduction des impôts they promised to reduce ou to lower taxes3. [copie plus petite - d'une œuvre] (scale) model7. DROIT————————en réduction locution adjectivale -
2 réduction du temps de travail
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > réduction du temps de travail
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3 työajan lyhentäminen
• reduction of working hours -
4 сокращение рабочего времени
Русско-английский словарь по экономии > сокращение рабочего времени
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5 уменьшение рабочего времени
Русско-английский словарь по экономии > уменьшение рабочего времени
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6 сокращение рабочего времени
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > сокращение рабочего времени
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7 уменьшение рабочего времени
Русско-Английский новый экономический словарь > уменьшение рабочего времени
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8 скорочення робочого часу
reduction in working hours, reduction of working hoursУкраїнсько-англійський юридичний словник > скорочення робочого часу
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9 reducción
f.1 reduction, decrease, decline, fall.2 curtailment, deescalation, cut, cutback.* * *1 reduction* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=disminución)a) [de cantidad, precios, consumo, tamaño] reductionuna reducción del gasto público — a cut o reduction in public spending
estudian nuevas reducciones de personal — they are considering new staff cuts o reductions in staff
b) [de tiempo] reductionla reducción a cinco años del mandato presidencial — the reduction of the presidential term to five years
los sindicatos piden la reducción de la jornada laboral — they unions are calling for a shorter working day
2) (Mat) (=conversión) [de unidades, medidas] conversion; [de ecuaciones] reduction3) [de rebeldes] defeat4) (Med) setting, reduction frm6) LAm ( Hist) settlement of Christianized Indians* * *1)a) ( disminución) reductionla reducción del precio del pan — the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread
reducción de impuestos — tax cuts, reduction in taxes
b) (Fot) reduction2) (Mat, Quím, Med) reduction3) (Chi) ( de indígenas) reservation* * *= compression, curtailment, cutting, reduction, shrinkage, contraction, dilution, diminution, abatement, slashing, ebbing, depletion, narrowing, cut, effacement, drawdown, mark-down.Ex. The compression keys are built for all main and added entry combinations appropriate to a record.Ex. This paper emphasises the need for booksellers to keep informed of new developments and of the danger of curtailment of present activities, but also to be prepared to experiment.Ex. This article concludes that cutting the number of words could lead to undesirable impoverishing of data bases rendering them useless as an independent source of information.Ex. A scheme should allow reduction, to take out subjects and their subdivisions which are no longer used.Ex. DBMS systems aim to allow data to be re-organised to accommodate growth, shrinkage and so on.Ex. The euphoric years of affluence and expansion in the decades immediately following the midpoint of the century have given way to traumatic years of austerity and contraction.Ex. The good novelist is therefore an author with a wide appeal but this wide appeal is not attained, or even sought, through a dilution of quality; it is simply that this type of writer has a different sort of skill.Ex. Most adults feel the awakening of interest in biography and a diminution at the same time of the fondness for fiction.Ex. The asbestos literature is discussed under its industrial, medical, legal, control and abatement aspects.Ex. But more to the point, the claim that 2 1/2 million jobs depend on slashing red tape is a misrepresentation of a CBI survey carried out in advance of the UK general election of 1983.Ex. The article is entitled 'The ebbing of municipal documents and the flow of public information in New York'.Ex. Results indicated that there will be a serious depletion of resources in library schools before the year 2001.Ex. The narrowing of the curriculum has implications for the future.Ex. Meanwhile a coalition of cells has been effected at intervals through the effacement of their walls.Ex. Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.Ex. Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.----* escala de reducción = reduction ratio.* mamoplastía de reducción = reduction mammoplasty.* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.* reducción al mínimo = minimisation [minimization, -USA].* reducción de costes = cost saving [cost-saving].* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducción de impuestos = tax cut.* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.* reducción de la deuda externa = debt relief.* reducción de las diferencias entre... y = narrowing gap between... and, narrowing of the gap between... and.* reducción de los precios = price cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de pecho = breast reduction.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* reducción de plantilla = downsizing.* reducción de precios = pricecutting.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.* reducciones presupuestarias = budgetary restrictions.* reducción fiscal = tax cut.* reducción para piano = piano score.* reducción presupuestaria = budget reduction, budgetary constraint.* reducción tributaria = tax reduction.* * *1)a) ( disminución) reductionla reducción del precio del pan — the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread
reducción de impuestos — tax cuts, reduction in taxes
b) (Fot) reduction2) (Mat, Quím, Med) reduction3) (Chi) ( de indígenas) reservation* * *= compression, curtailment, cutting, reduction, shrinkage, contraction, dilution, diminution, abatement, slashing, ebbing, depletion, narrowing, cut, effacement, drawdown, mark-down.Ex: The compression keys are built for all main and added entry combinations appropriate to a record.
Ex: This paper emphasises the need for booksellers to keep informed of new developments and of the danger of curtailment of present activities, but also to be prepared to experiment.Ex: This article concludes that cutting the number of words could lead to undesirable impoverishing of data bases rendering them useless as an independent source of information.Ex: A scheme should allow reduction, to take out subjects and their subdivisions which are no longer used.Ex: DBMS systems aim to allow data to be re-organised to accommodate growth, shrinkage and so on.Ex: The euphoric years of affluence and expansion in the decades immediately following the midpoint of the century have given way to traumatic years of austerity and contraction.Ex: The good novelist is therefore an author with a wide appeal but this wide appeal is not attained, or even sought, through a dilution of quality; it is simply that this type of writer has a different sort of skill.Ex: Most adults feel the awakening of interest in biography and a diminution at the same time of the fondness for fiction.Ex: The asbestos literature is discussed under its industrial, medical, legal, control and abatement aspects.Ex: But more to the point, the claim that 2 1/2 million jobs depend on slashing red tape is a misrepresentation of a CBI survey carried out in advance of the UK general election of 1983.Ex: The article is entitled 'The ebbing of municipal documents and the flow of public information in New York'.Ex: Results indicated that there will be a serious depletion of resources in library schools before the year 2001.Ex: The narrowing of the curriculum has implications for the future.Ex: Meanwhile a coalition of cells has been effected at intervals through the effacement of their walls.Ex: Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.Ex: Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.* escala de reducción = reduction ratio.* mamoplastía de reducción = reduction mammoplasty.* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.* reducción al mínimo = minimisation [minimization, -USA].* reducción de costes = cost saving [cost-saving].* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducción de impuestos = tax cut.* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.* reducción de la deuda externa = debt relief.* reducción de las diferencias entre... y = narrowing gap between... and, narrowing of the gap between... and.* reducción de los precios = price cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de pecho = breast reduction.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* reducción de plantilla = downsizing.* reducción de precios = pricecutting.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.* reducciones presupuestarias = budgetary restrictions.* reducción fiscal = tax cut.* reducción para piano = piano score.* reducción presupuestaria = budget reduction, budgetary constraint.* reducción tributaria = tax reduction.* * *A1(disminución): reducción de gastos reduction in costsla reducción del precio del pan the reduction in o lowering of the price of breadno habrá reducción de los impuestos there will be no tax cuts o no reduction in taxesuna reducción del personal a reduction o cutback in the workforcese ha producido una reducción en el consumo de tabaco there has been a reduction o drop in tobacco consumptionuna reducción de tres horas semanales a reduction of three hours a weekse solicitó la reducción de la pena they asked for the sentence to be commuted o reduced2 ( Fot) reductionB1 ( Mat) reduction2 ( Quím) reductionC (de una ciudad) conquest; (de los rebeldes, enemigos) defeatD2 ( Chi) (de indígenas) reservationE (de una fractura) setting, reduction ( tech)* * *
reducción sustantivo femenino
reduction;◊ reducción de impuestos tax cuts, reduction in taxes;
una reducción de personal a reduction o cutback in the workforce
reducción sustantivo femenino reduction
reducción de plantilla, streamlining
' reducción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
contrapartida
- polvareda
- rebaja
- despedir
English:
cut
- cutback
- decrease
- reduction
- redundant
- remission
- retrenchment
- board
* * *reducción nf1. [disminución] reduction;piden la reducción de la jornada laboral they are asking for working hours to be shortened;se ha producido una reducción de los precios de 5 puntos porcentuales prices have gone down o fallen by 5 percentreducción al absurdo reductio ad absurdum;reducción de condena remission;reducción de gastos cost cutting;han anunciado una reducción de gastos they have announced that they are going to cut costs;reducción de jornada: [m5] estar en reducción de jornada to work part-time;reducción de precios [acción] price-cutting;[resultado] price cut;reducción tributaria tax cut2. [sometimiento] [de rebelión] suppression;[de ejército] defeat4. Quím reduction5. Hist = settlement of Indians converted to Christianity6. RP [de cadáver] exhumation [for reburial of bones in smaller container]* * *f1 reduction;reducción de empleo job cuts pl ;reducción de impuestos tax cut;reducción de la jornada laboral shortening of the working day;plantilla cutbacks pl, job cuts pl2 MED setting* * ** * *reducción n reduction -
10 RTT
RTTfeminine noun( = réduction du temps de travail) reduction of working hours* * *ɛʀtetenom féminin (abbr = réduction du temps de travail) reduction in the number of working hours* * *RTT nf (abbr = réduction du temps de travail) reduction in the number of working hours.————————poser/prendre un RTT to book ou claim a day’s holidayInitially planned as a mesure to reduce unemployment, the law on a 35-hour working week known as les trente-cinq heures has not entirely succeeded but it has generated more leisure time for people in paid employment. They now have journées RTT. -
11 Arbeitszeitverkürzung
f reduction in working hours* * *Ạr|beits|zeit|ver|kür|zungfreduction in working hours* * *Ar·beits·zeit·ver·kür·zungf reduction of working hours* * *die reduction in working hours* * *Arbeitszeitverkürzung f reduction in working hours* * *die reduction in working hours -
12 Arbeitszeitverkürzung
Arbeitszeitverkürzung f PERS reduction in working hours, cut in working hours, shorter working hours* * *f < Person> reduction in working hours, cut in working hours, shorter working hours* * *Arbeitszeitverkürzung
shortening of one’s working hours (time), short time, decrease in hours of work, reduction of working hours (US) -
13 Arbeitszeit
Arbeitszeit f GEN, PERS hours of work, working hours, working time • Arbeitszeit erfassen IND, PERS clock in, clock on • Arbeitszeit registrieren IND, PERS clock in, clock on • außerhalb der normalen Arbeitszeiten PERS unsocial hours (Arbeit, Überstunden) • lange Arbeitszeiten haben PERS have long working hours, work long hours • während der Arbeitszeit PERS during working hours* * *f <Geschäft, Person> hours of work, working hours, working time ■ Arbeitszeit registrieren < Ind> clock in, clock on ■ außerhalb der normalen Arbeitszeiten < Person> Arbeit, Überstunden unsocial hours* * *Arbeitszeit
working hours (period, time), job time, hours of employment, spell, (Fahrerzeugführer) one-duty time (US), (Betrieb) operating time, (Maschine) machining time, run, (Produktion) period of production, (für einzelnes Stück) time spent on a job;
• in der Arbeitszeit in the course of one’s employment;
• während der Arbeitszeit during working hours;
• benötigte Arbeitszeit length of time needed for a job;
• betriebliche Arbeitszeit company time;
• durchgehende Arbeitszeit continuous operations (process);
• effektive Arbeitszeit actual hours of work;
• tariflich festgelegte Arbeitszeit nominal (standard) hours;
• festgesetzte Arbeitszeit scheduled hours of work;
• garantierte Arbeitszeit guaranteed employment;
• unmittelbar geleistete Arbeitszeit direct labo(u)r;
• gestaffelte Arbeitszeit staggered hours, staggering of hours;
• gleitende Arbeitszeit staggering of hours, flexible working hours (arrangement), flextime (Br.);
• lange Arbeitszeit long hours;
• nachgeholte Arbeitszeit make-up work;
• normale (regelmäßige) Arbeitszeit straight time (US);
• reguläre Arbeitszeit set working time;
• reine Arbeitszeit hours actually worked;
• tägliche Arbeitszeit working day;
• tarifliche Arbeitszeit collectively agreed worktime (working hours);
• verkürzte Arbeitszeit part-time employment, short (part) time, reduced working hours;
• vertragliche (vertraglich vereinbarte) Arbeitszeit contract[ual] hours of work;
• volle Arbeitszeit full time;
• nach dem Tarif vorgesehene Arbeitszeit nominal hours;
• Arbeitszeit mit Überstunden overtime;
• Arbeitszeiten anpassen to adjust the working hours;
• Arbeitszeit registrieren to clock, to keep time;
• Arbeitszeit verkürzen to shorten one’s working time, to reduce hours;
• Arbeitszeitabkommen hours convention (US);
• Arbeitszeitausfall man-hours lost;
• Arbeitszeitbeschränkung limitation of hours;
• Arbeitszeiterfassung working-time record;
• Arbeitszeitermittlung work measurement;
• Arbeitszeitkontrolleur timekeeper, timetaker, check clerk (US);
• Arbeitszeitmodelle working-time models (arrangements, schemes);
• Arbeitszeitordnung working-time regulations;
• gleitender Arbeitszeitplan flexible roster;
• bewegliches Arbeitszeitprogramm flexible schedule;
• Arbeitszeitrechtsgesetz Working Hours Act;
• bewegliche Arbeitszeitregelung flexible time agreement;
• Arbeitszeitverkürzung shortening of one’s working hours (time), short time, decrease in hours of work, reduction of working hours (US);
• Arbeitszeitverlängerung lengthening of working hours;
• Arbeitszeit verlust broken time. -
14 сокращение рабочего дня
1) General subject: a reduction of hours2) Economy: reduction of working day, reduction of working hours3) Makarov: reduction of hoursУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сокращение рабочего дня
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15 Verringerung der Arbeitszeit
Verringerung f der Arbeitszeit PERS reduction in working hours, cut in working hours* * *Verringerung der Arbeitszeit
reduction of working hoursBusiness german-english dictionary > Verringerung der Arbeitszeit
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16 werktijd
♦voorbeelden:ongeregelde werktijden • irregular (working) hoursvariabele werktijden • flexible/staggered working hoursna werktijd • after hours -
17 сокращение рабочего времени
1) Sociology: reduction of working time2) Business: reduction of working hours3) SAP. reduced working time, working time reductionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сокращение рабочего времени
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18 Verringerung
Verringerung f 1. FIN cut; 2. GEN reduction, reduction in size, scaling-down; 3. MGT, PERS downsizing, reduction, scaling-down (Personalbestand); 4. WIWI reduction* * *f 1. < Finanz> cut; 2. < Geschäft> reduction, reduction in size, scaling-down; 3. <Mgmnt, Person> Personalbestand downsizing, reduction, scaling-down; 4. <Vw> reduction* * *Verringerung
reduction, diminution, decrease;
• progressive Verringerung progressive reduction;
• Verringerung der Arbeitslosigkeit decrease in unemployment;
• Verringerung der Arbeitsplätze (von Arbeitsplätzen) job reduction;
• Verringerung der Arbeitszeit reduction of working hours;
• Verringerung der Artenvielfalt depletion of biodiversity;
• Verringerung des Geschäftsvolumens business contraction;
• Verringerung des Gewichts diminution in weight;
• Verringerung der Gewinnspanne profit squeeze;
• Verringerung der Kapitalgüter diminution of capital goods;
• Verringerung des Personalbestandes retrenchment of employees, reduction in (axing of, Br.) staff;
• Verringerung der Rücklagen cancellation of reserves;
• Verringerung des Spesenetats expense-account cutback;
• Verringerung des Wertes decrease in value. -
19 diminution
diminution [diminysjɔ̃]feminine nouna. reductionb. [de violence, intensité] diminishing* * *diminysjɔ̃1) ( réduction) gén ( provoquée ou contrôlée) reduction (de in); ( constatée) decrease (de in); (de production, d'activités commerciales) fall-off (de in)être en diminution — gén to be decreasing; [production, exportations] to be falling off
être en diminution de 7% — to be down by 7%
2) ( affaiblissement) diminishing3) ( en tricot)* * *diminysjɔ̃ nf1) (= action) [nombre, effectifs, temps, prix, chômage, salaire, dépenses, charges, coûts, recettes, impôts, coûts, volume, ressources] reductionLa diminution des taux par les banques n'a pas eu d'incidence négative. — The reduction in rates by the banks has not had any negative effect.
2) (= résultat) fallLa brusque diminution de la température a causé de nombreux accidents. — The sudden fall in temperature caused several accidents.
* * *diminution nf1 ( réduction) gén ( provoquée ou contrôlée) reduction; ( constatée) decrease; (de production, d'activités commerciales) fall-off; exiger une diminution de la durée du travail to demand a reduction in working hours; constater une diminution des accidents to notice a decrease in the number of accidents; la diminution des naissances the decline in the birthrate; être en diminution gén to be decreasing; [production, exportations] to be falling off; le taux de natalité est en diminution the birthrate is on the decline; être en diminution de 7% to be down by 7%;2 ( affaiblissement) diminishing;3 ( en tricot) commencer les diminutions start decreasing; faites deux diminutions à chaque rang decrease two at the end of each row.[diminysjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [réduction - de prix, d'impôts, des frais, des rations] reduction, cutting ; [ - de longueur] shortening ; [ - de taille] reduction, shortening ; [ - de volume] decrease, decreasing ; [ - de pression] fall ; [ - de vitesse, de consommation, des effectifs] reduction ; [ - du chômage, de la violence] drop, decrease2. [affaiblissement - d'une douleur] alleviation ; [ - des forces] waning, lessening ; [ - de l'intérêt, de l'attention] lessening ; [ - de l'appétit] decrease5. [en tricot] decrease -
20 время
сущ.выдержать трудные времена — ( выстоять) to weather rough times
в данное время — at present; at the present moment
в последнее время — lately; of late
в то время как — whereas; while
до настоящего времени — so far; until now; up to the present
за время пребывания в должности — during one's term (tenure) of office; ( судьи) during one's tenure on the bench
из-за недостатка (нехватки) времени — due to the shortage of time; for lack of time
с этого времени — henceforth; thereafter
всё время — all the time; continually
тем временем — in the interim; meanwhile
время представления сторонами имеющихся по делу документов, время раскрытия сторонами имеющихся по делу документов — discovery period
- время вступления контракта в силунезасчитанное время работы адвоката — ( для оплаты) unbillable time
- время года
- время движения по расписанию
- время использования
- время на погрузку
- время обслуживания
- время отбывания наказания
- время от времени
- время отправления
- время полной амортизации
- время прибытия
- время работы
- время стоянки сталийное время
- время стоянки
- вспомогательное время
- истёкшее время
- календарное время
- нерабочее время
- нормативное время
- первое время
- сверхурочное время
- свободное время
- среднее время
- сталийное время
- стояночное время
См. также в других словарях:
working hours — UK US noun [plural] ► HR, WORKPLACE the amount of time someone spends at work during a day: »Personal use of the internet by office workers is costing British firms 233 million working hours a month. »flexible/extended/reduced working hours an… … Financial and business terms
Working time — Part of a series on Organized labour … Wikipedia
working week — UK US noun [C, usually singular] UK (US workweek) ► HR, WORKPLACE the number of hours or days that people spend at work in a period of a week: »Small businesses lose 12 working weeks a year dealing with unnecessary rules and regulations. »the… … Financial and business terms
Reduction of Hours of Work (Glass-Bottle Works) Convention, 1935 (shelved) — Infobox ILO convention code= C49 name= Reduction of Hours of Work (Glass Bottle Works) Convention, 1935 (shelved) adopt= June 25, 1935 force= June 10, 1938 classify= Hours of Work subject= Working Time prev= Maintenance of Migrants Pension Rights … Wikipedia
Reduction of Hours of Work (Public Works) Convention, 1936 — Infobox ILO convention code= C51 name= Reduction of Hours of Work (Public Works) Convention, 1936 adopt= June 23, 1936 force= Withdrawn May 30, 2000 classify= Hours of Work subject= Working Time prev= Recruiting of Indigenous Workers Convention,… … Wikipedia
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Quality of working life — another method for measurement of job satisfaction based on Hackman and Oldham theory I came across is to measure the 5 dimensions of job through a survey and then determine the JDS (job diagnostic survey) rating through this equation (Variety +… … Wikipedia
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